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Adhesive lamination is the process of bonding two component or "substrate" parts by sandwiching them together with a layer of adhesive material in between. Whether it's fabric-to-fabric (knit woven or non-woven), or fabric-to-plastic film (polyurethane, PVC, PE, etc.), adhesive lamination is accomplished in either of two ways - with a washable, dry-cleanable solvent-based adhesive or a water-based adhesive.

Fabric-to-Fabric Lamination

If both substrates in the adhesive lamination process are fabrics, it is a fabric-to-fabric lamination. One of the two substrates is called the face fabric and the other the backing fabric. Depending upon the construction of the backing fabric, it can be broken down further:

  • Fabric to Knit
  • Fabric to Woven
  • Fabric to Non-Woven

Fabric-to-Film Lamination

If the backing substrate is a plastic film, it is a fabric to film lamination. Depending upon the type of film, it can be broken down further:

  • Fabric to Urethane
  • Fabric to Vinyl (water-based only)
  • Polyurethane to Foam
  • Fabric to Foam
  • Vinyl to Foam (water-based only)


 

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